Respuesta :
Answer:
8 cm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 20 cm/s
Height (h) = 80 cm
Horizontal distance (s) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for marble to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) = 80 cm
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 1000 cm/s²
Time (t) =?
t = √(2h/g)
t = √[(2 × 80)/1000]
t = √(160/1000)
T = √0.16
t = 0.4 s
Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the marble. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Initial velocity (u) = 20 cm/s
Time (t) = 0.4 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 20 × 0.4
s = 8 cm
Thus, the horizontal distance travelled by the marble is 8 cm.
The horizontal distance traveled by the marble is 8 cm.
The given parameters;
- speed of the marble, v = 20 cm/s
- height of the table, h = 80 cm
The time of motion of the marble is calculated as follows;
[tex]h = ut + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = 0 + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\gt^2 = 2h\\\\t^2 = \frac{2h}{g} \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} } \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 0.8}{9.8} }\\\\t = 0.4 \ s[/tex]
The horizontal distance traveled by the marble is calculated as follows;
[tex]X = v_0_x t\\\\X = (20 \times 0.4)\\\\X = 8 \ cm[/tex]
Thus, the horizontal distance traveled by the marble is 8 cm.
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