An inference has been defined as deductions based on the facts and evidence. The scientific inference is a conclusion made from observation. Thus, option B is correct.
The scientific inference is a term that describes the conclusion of the experiment based on the observations and the evidence that supports the facts and data of the hypothesis.
It is a deduction and conjecture that are reached after an experiment or a procedure is performed that provides the observatory data which can be analyzed.
A scientific inference provides an informed guess that interlinks and sets the relationships between the sciences. Though they may be guesses they are based on observed evidence.
Therefore, option b. the scientific inferences are guesses made from observations.
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