Which statement correctly describes the relationship between thermal energy and particle movement?

1. As thermal energy increases, there is less particle movement.

2. As thermal energy increases, it is not possible to predict particle movement.

3. As thermal energy increases, particle movement does not change.

4. As thermal energy increases, there is more particle movement.

Respuesta :

As thermal energy increases and there is more particle movement.

  • Thermal energy is the energy possessed by the system or object due to the movement of its particles.
  • For example kinetic energy of the particles
  • Higher the motion of the particles more will be the thermal energy of the system or object and vice-versa
  • It is also termed as heat energy of a system or object
  • The higher the thermal energy, the higher will be the temperature and vice versa.

So, from this, we can conclude that as thermal energy increases and there is more particle movement.

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