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Europeans decide to seek slave labor from Africa rather than enslaving Indigenous people in the Americas because Africans were immune to diseases.

  • During the period of slavery, the Europeans initially sought slave labor locally from the native Americans, however, the Europeans later realized that the Native Americans are susceptible to diseases like malaria in the southern plantation.
  • On the other hand, the few African slaves in America at the time were immune to malaria and fever. Thus they could work longer without getting sick or dying.
  • Therefore, the European realized that the African slaves were a more productive option.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer is that African slaves were immune to diseases while Native American slaves were not.

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