Let understand that "short-term investment" are investments that can be easily converted to cash and has a maturity period of less than a year. Example of this investment are Money Market.
"Long term investment" are investment that runs over a long period of time and yield higher return than the short-term investment". Example of these investment are stocks, bonds, real estate
- People invest in "Long term investment" because its offers more risk for higher rewards.
In conclusion, long-term investment has a greater return because it has greater risk.
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