The kind of reaction involving the transfer of electrons or hydrogen away from a molecule is called oxidation.
In the same vein, the molecule that receives the electron or the hydrogen atom is said to be reduced. This means that oxidation cannot exist in isolation without reduction.
In other words, oxidation is defined as:
- Loss of electrons
- Loss of hydrogen atoms
- Gain of oxygen atoms
- Gain in oxidation number
While reduction is defined as:
- Gain of electrons
- Gain of hydrogen atom
- Loss of oxygen atom
- Reduction in oxidation number
More on oxidation/reduction reactions can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/3867774
