The energy in the system is given by the initial potential energy at the point 1.
The linear velocity at point 3, is approximately 33.59 m/s.
Reasons:
The parameters are;
Height at point 1, h₁ = 83 m
Radius of the ring = 8 cm
Mass of the ring, M = 8 kg
Height at point 2, h₂ = 32 m
At point 2, we have;
Change in potential energy = Kinetic energy
Which gives;
(83 - 32) × 9.81 × 8 = 0.5 × 8 × v² + 0.5 × 8 × 0.08² × (v/0.08)²
Which gives;
v ≈ 22.37 m/s
At point 3, the rotational kinetic energy remains constant while the
translational kinetic energy increases as follows;
K.E. at point 3 = Initial kinetic energy + Change in potential energy
Which gives;
K.E. at point 3 = 0.5 × 8 × v₃³ ≈ 0.5×8×22.37² + 32×9.81×8
[tex]v_3^2 = \dfrac{0.5 \times 8 \times 22.37^2 + 32 \times 9.81 \times 8}{0.5 \times 8} = 1128.15[/tex]
v₃ ≈ √(1128.15) ≈ 33.59
The linear velocity at point 3, v₃ ≈ 33.59 m/s
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The probable question parameters as obtained from a similar question online are;
Height at point 1, h₁ = 83 m
Radius of the ring = 8 cm
Mass of the ring, M = 8 kg
Height at point 2, h₂ = 32 m