Respuesta :

The oxidation number of oxygen (Group VI, period 2) is -2.

  • The  electrical charge of an atom describes its Oxidation number.\

  • The number of electrons that must be gained or lost in an atom's valence electron shell to  make it  to be filled or half-filled gives us the oxidation number value.

  • When the atom gains electrons,it acquires a negative oxidation number. When the atom loses electrons,it acquires a positive oxidation number

  • Oxygen has  8 electrons  with   {He] 2s² 2p⁴ configuration.

  • With 6 electrons in its valence shell, it need to gain 2 electrons to achieve stability, When it gains 2 electrons, it acquires a negative oxidation number of -2.

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