The structure of a text refers to the manner in which ideas are arranged to aid communication.
The passage was not included in this question so a general answer will be given. The structure of a text can be chronological, problem/solution, compare and contrast, cause/effect, description, inductive, investigative, etc.
Given the topic of the debate, a cause and effect structure might be used to state a particular outcome and the results it poses. Going further, solutions might be proffered.
To arrive at the right answer, read the text and identify which of the aforementioned text structures fit.
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