contestada

volume of
a
cone
are
The
and a cylinder
in 9
the ratio 1:9 respectively. The height and diameter
of
16cm and 14cm. The diameter of
the
28cm. Find the height of the cylinkes.
the
cone
are
15
cylinder

Respuesta :

The given ratio of the volumes indicates that the volume of the cylinder is 9 times the volume of the cone.

  • The height of the cylinder is 12 cm

Reasons:

The given parameter are;

Ratio of the volume of the cone to the cylinder to the 1 : 9

The height and diameter of the cone  are; 16 cm and 14 cm

The diameter of the cylinder = 28 cm

Required:

To find the height of the cone:

Solution:

[tex]\displaystyle The \ volume \ of \ a\ cone = \frac{1}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^2 \cdot h[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle The \ volume \ of \ the \ cone = \frac{1}{3} \times \pi \times \left(\frac{14}{2} \right)^2 \times 16 = \mathbf{ \frac{784}{3} \cdot \pi}[/tex]

Volume of a cylinder, V = π·r²·h

[tex]\displaystyle Radius \ of \ the \ cylinder = \frac{28 \, cm}{2} = 14 \, cm[/tex]

Volume of the cylinder, V = π × 14² × h = 2,352·π

The volume of the cylinder = 9 × The volume of the cone

Therefore;

[tex]\displaystyle Volume \ of \ the \ cylinder =9 \times \frac{784}{3} \cdot \pi = \mathbf{2,352 \cdot \pi}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle Height \ of \ the \ cylinder, \, h = \mathbf{\frac{2,352 \cdot \pi}{14^2 \cdot \pi}} = 12[/tex]

The height of the cylinder, h = 12 cm

Learn more about ratios here:

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