Match the definition with the correct term: column of hot, solid material that rises toward Earth’s surface from the deep mantle.

Cinder cone

Mantle plume

Magma

Lava




Match the definition with the correct term: a seismic wave that can only travel through solid.

P wave

Surface wave

S wave

Body wave




Match the definition with the correct term: large, circular depression that forms when the magma chamber below a volcano partially empties and causes the ground above to sink.

Pyroclastic material

Explosive eruption

Caldera

Quiet eruption