Respuesta :

Considering the definition of molarity, 4.02 liters of ammonium sulfate are created if 17.3 moles of solute are dissolved to make a 4.3 M solution.

Molarity

Molarity is a measure of concentration that indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

[tex]molarity=\frac{number of moles of the solute}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

This case

In this case, you know:

  • molarity= 4.3 M= 4.3 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
  • number of moles of the solute= 17.3 moles
  • volume= ?

Replacing:

[tex]4.3 \frac{moles}{liter} =\frac{17.3 moles}{volume}[/tex]

Solving:

4.3 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]× volume= 17.3 moles

volume= 17.3 moles÷ 4.3 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

volume= 4.02 liters

4.02 liters of ammonium sulfate are created if 17.3 moles of solute are dissolved to make a 4.3 M solution.

Learn more about molarity with this example:

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