Given the functions f(x) = 2x 5 and g(x) = x2 8, which of the following functions represents f[g(x)] correctly? f[g(x)] = 4x2 20x 32 f[g(x)] = 4x2 20x 25 f[g(x)] = 2x2 16 f[g(x)] = 2x2 21.

Respuesta :

Functions of functions are evaluated by taking first's output as second's input. The representation of [tex]f[g(x)][/tex] is:  Option D: [tex]f[g(x)] = 2x^2 + 21[/tex]

What are composite functions?

Functions which are formed by composing two or more functions in a way that one's output is another's input are called composite functions. They are also called function of functions.

The given functions are

  • [tex]f(x) = 2x + 5[/tex]
  • [tex]g(x) = x^2 + 8[/tex]

Then [tex]f[g(x)][/tex] will be evaluated as output of g(x) taken as input for f(x).

Thus,

[tex]f[g(x)] = 2[g(x)] + 5 = 2[x^2 + 8] + 5\\\\f[g(x)] = 2x^2 + 21[/tex]

[tex]f[g(x)] = 2[g(x)] + 5 = 2[x^2 + 8] + 5\\\\f[g(x)] = 2x^2 + 21[/tex]

Thus,

The representation of [tex]f[g(x)][/tex] is:  Option D: [tex]f[g(x)] = 2x^2 + 21[/tex]

Learn more about composite functions here:

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