Using an exponential function, the recursive formula that describes the fraction of contaminants still remaining in the liquid sample after passing through n filters is given by:
[tex]A[n] = (0.052)^n[/tex]
A decaying exponential function is modeled by:
[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1 - r)^t[/tex]
In which:
In this problem, considering an initial fraction of A(0) = 100% = 1, the decay rate is of r = 0.948, hence the formula is:
[tex]A[n} = (1 - r)^n[/tex]
[tex]A[n] = (0.052)^n[/tex]
More can be learned about exponential functions at https://brainly.com/question/25537936