(GIVING BRAINLIEST)
(Forming and solving simultaneous equations)
Pierre has more money than Alex.
If Pierre gave Alex £20, they would have the same amount.
If Alex gave Pierre £22, then Pierre would have twice as much as Alex.
How much does each one actually have?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Pierre has  £ 146 and

Alex has  £ 106

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the money with Pierre be = p

Let the money with Alex = a

If Pierre gave Alex £20, they would have the same amount.

So, we should subtract £ 20 from p and add £ 20 to a

p - 20 = a + 20

     p    = a + 20 + 20

 p    = a + 40 ----------------(I)

If Alex gave Pierre £22, then Pierre would have twice as much as Alex.

p + 22 = 2*(a -22)

 p + 22 = 2a - 44      

         p  = 2a - 44 - 22

         p = 2a - 66

p -2a    = - 66   -----------------(II)

Substitute p = a + 40 in equation (II)

a + 40 - 2a = -66

 a - 2a + 40 = -66

     -a            = - 66 - 40

              -a  = - 106

      Multiply both sides by (-1)

[tex]\boxed{a = \£ \ 106}[/tex]

Substitute a = 106 in equation (I)

p = 106 + 40

[tex]\boxed{p = \£ 146}[/tex]