21. An AC generator has an rms output voltage of 274 V at a frequency of 57.0 Hz.
The generator is connected across a 0.900-H inductor.
(a) Determine the inductive reactance.

(b) Determine the maximum voltage across the inductor.

(c) Determine the rms and maximum currents in the inductor

Respuesta :

The answers are as follows;

a) the inductive reactance is 322 ohm

b) The maximum voltage is 387.5 V

c) The rms and maximum currents in the inductor are 1.2 A and 0.85 A.

What is the reactance?

The reactance is obtained from;

XL = 2πfL

XL = 2 * 3.14 * 57.0 * 0.900

XL = 322 ohm

The maximum voltage is obtained as;

Vo = Vrms * √2

Vo =  274 V * √2

Vo = 387.5 V

Io = Vo/XL

Io =  387.5 V/ 322 ohm

Io = 1.2 A

Irms = 274 V/322 ohm

Irms = 0.85 A

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