Contained within the genetic material are the instructions for regulating and manufacturing the genes that control cellular function, but, it was not until the DNA that scientists began to perform a series of experiments that ultimately determined the genetic material and the basic structure of the molecule.
What is Genetic Material?
- A multicellular creature's somatic cells have similar genetic material, which regulates the composition of the organism.
- Since the genetic material can duplicate alongside the cell, new cells inherit the same genetic makeup as their parent cells.
- Chromosomes are where the genetic material is found, according to research on the structure and function of the genetic material.
- It wasn't known early on whether proteins or DNA carried the genetic information because chromosomes include both proteins and DNA.
- Because proteins lack the most crucial characteristic of genetic material, replication, Hershey and Chase's tests demonstrated that DNA, not proteins, was the genetic material.
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