Enter your answer in the provided box. what is the potential of a cell made up of zn / zn2 and cu / cu2 half-cells at 25°c if [zn2 ] = 0. 11 m and [cu2 ] = 0. 51 m ? v

Respuesta :

The answer is- Cell potential = 1.12 V

Nernst equation: Cell potential is the potential difference between two electrodes of a cell and is calculated using the Nernst equation.

Explain the Nernst equation.

  • According to Nernst equation:

[tex]\[{{\rm{E}}_{{\rm{cell}}}}{\rm{\; = }}{{\rm{E}}^{\rm{0}}}{\rm{\;- }}\left[ {\frac{{0.0591}}{{\rm{n}}}} \right]{\rm{ log\ Q }}\][/tex]

Where,

Ecell = Cell potential

E0 = Cell potential  under standard conditions

n = number of electrons involved in the reaction of cell.

Q = reaction quotient

  • Now, the given cell reaction is-

[tex]Zn + Cu^{+2}[/tex]→[tex]Zn^{+2} + Cu[/tex]

  • [tex]Zn/Zn^{+2}[/tex] acts as anode and [tex]Cu/Cu^{+2}[/tex] acts as cathode.
  • E° 1.1 V
  • The Nernst equation is expressed as-

[tex]\[{{\rm{E}}_{{\rm{cell}}}}{\rm{\; = }}{{\rm{E}}^{\rm{0}}}{\rm{\;- }}\left[ {\frac{{0.0591}}{{\rm{n}}}} \right]{\rm{ log\ \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Cu^{2+}]} }}\][/tex]

  • Putting all the data, cell potential is calculated as-[tex]E_{cell} = 1.1 V - [\frac{0.0591}{2} ] log [\frac{0.11\ M}{0.51\ M} ]\\\\ E_{cell} = 1.1\ V- (-0.02\ V) = 1.12\ V[/tex]
  • Hence, the potential of the given cell = 1.12 V.

To learn more about cell potential, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2615553

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