In chemistry, there is a class of compounds called alkanes. they have the general formula c subscript x baseline h subscript 2 x 2, where c stands for a carbon atom and h stands for a hydrogen atom. the subscript x stands for the number of carbon atoms, and the subscript 2 x 2 stands for the number of hydrogen atoms in one molecule of the compound. carbon atoms hydrogen atoms alkane formula 1 4 c h subscript 4 2 6 c subscript 2 baseline h subscript 6 3 8 c subscript 3 baseline h subscript 8 suppose an alkane had 8 carbon atoms. how many hydrogen atoms would it have? a. 18 atoms c. 10 atoms b. 16 atoms d. 12 atoms

Respuesta :

The number of hydrogen atoms in the alkane compound is 18 atoms, making option A a right choice.

In the question, we are given that there is a class of compounds called alkanes, with the general formula CₓH₂ₓ ₊ ₂, where C represents carbon atoms and H represents Hydrogen atoms.

x is the number of carbon atoms and 2x + 2 is the number of hydrogen atoms.

We are asked for the number of hydrogen atoms in the alkane compound when the number of carbon atoms is 8.

The number of carbon atoms is given as x.

Thus, we have x = 8.

The number of hydrogen atoms is given as 2x + 2.

Substituting x = 8, we get:

2*8 + 2

= 16 + 2

= 18.

Thus, the number of hydrogen atoms in the alkane compound is 18 atoms, making option A a right choice.

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