A car coasts 62.2 meters along a hill that makes a 28.3° angle with the ground. if the car's mass is 1234 kg, then what is the change in potential energy?

Respuesta :

The change in potential energy of the car coasts along the hill will be 662,292.459 Joule.

We have,

Length of coasts along the hill = 62.2 meters,

And,

The angle car make with the ground = 28.3°,

And,

The mass of the car = 1234 kg,

Now,

We know,

From the Work Energy Theorem that,

The change in Potential energy = The work done on the mass.

And,

Work done i.e. W = F × s × CosΘ

Here,

F = Force,

s = Distance car cover,

And,

Θ = Angle car make with the ground,

And,

We know that,

Force i.e. F = mass × acceleration due to gravity = m × g

And,

g= Acceleration of gravity = 9.8 m/s²

So,

Now,

Putting values,

i.e.

F = 1234 × 9.8 = 12093.2 Newton

Now,

Using the Formula of Work done,

i.e.

W = F × s × CosΘ,

Putting values,

i.e.

W = 12093.2 × 62.2 × Cos(28.3°)

On solving we get,

W = 662,292.459 Joule

So,

Chane in potential energy = 662,292.459 Joule

Hence we can say that the change in potential energy of the car coasts along the hill will be 662,292.459 Joule.

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