Determine whether the following short passages contain an explanation used and an argument (that is, contains an "inference to the best explanation") or an explanation that is used in a way that does not make an argument. For those that do make an argument, put the argument in standard form. You need not evaluate the strength of each argument, but propose another competing explanation (that is, another theory/conclusion that would also explain that phenomenon/observation/premise(s)) and a test that could be used to distinguish between the competing theories.

Respuesta :

An argument is a rationale in which the reason presents evidence in support of a claim made in the conclusion. Its purpose is to provide a basis for believing the conclusion to be true. An explanation is a rationale in which the reason presents a cause of some fact represented by the conclusion.

What is argument ?

An argument is a statement or set of claims, known as premises, that seeks to evaluate the plausibility or acceptability of a conclusion. The logical, dialectical, and rhetorical perspectives are the three basic areas of study for arguments.

A statement or series of assertions used to try to persuade others that your point of view is accurate is known as an argument. There is a compelling case for reducing the price. [+ for] The doctors have presented their justifications for opposing the ideas.

A claim is supported by examples in an argument by example, sometimes referred to as an argument from example. In surveys and carefully designed tests, the majority of the findings reached are supported by examples and generalisations.

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