Respuesta :
Administration and definition of tlds are handled by a non-profit organization known as ICANN.
ICANN (internet organisation for Assigned Names and Numbers) is the personal, non-authorities, nonprofit enterprise with responsibility for net Protocol (IP) address area allocation, protocol parameter venture, domain call system (DNS) management and root server system management features. The net Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) previously done these services.
ICANN presently gets its authority to control the DNS through the IANA agreement, granted to them by way of the U.S. government, however that could trade beneath the proposed plan. Authority might skip immediately to ICANN without U.S. government oversight. even as concerns are that other countries may have greater of a power at the internet, the plan is designed with the intentions of keeping off growing any authorities’s strength cthe net. whilst it isn't ICANN’s activity to modify content material online, there are concerns that this can come approximately via shared international control of the DNS. but, there may be a real effort being made to ensure that ICANN can not modify content material following the transition. There also are concerns over how nicely ICANN may be able to come to choices on arguable matters. it's far crucial that those processes are installation successfully from the beginning, because domain-level takedowns should lead to violations of freedom of speech and freedom of press.
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