According to John Locke, in the state of nature (i.e. before the appearance of political institutions) human beings enjoyed what he called perfect freedom to enjoy their persons and properties as they think fit.
To understand political power right, and derive it from its original, we must consider, what state all men are naturally in, and that is, a state of perfect freedom to order their actions, and dispose of their possessions and persons, as they think fit, within the bounds of the law of nature, without asking leave, or depending upon the will of any other man.
These several passages in Locke’s Second Treatise of Government contain in summary form the essence of the classical liberal notion of individual liberty and private property. He states in unequivocal language that human beings have perfect freedom to act and use their property as they think fit
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