The main purpose of "The Masque of the Red Death" is that, God punishes the evil by sending down a “pestilence”.
The Masque of the Red Death
The story's literal components are supposed to be seen as symbolic of a deeper meaning since "The Masque of the Red Death" is regarded as an allegorical story. To portray facts or broad generalizations about human behavior or experience, allegory "uses symbolic fictitious persons and activities." In further detail, this story might be seen as a parable, an allegorical kind in which "moral or spiritual ties are set out."
"Masque of the Red Death" is a fable that illustrates how people react when they realize they are going to die. The response of Prince Prospero and his "thousand companions" to the Red Death is an effort to make use of their worldly advantages in order to avoid facing the inevitable end of their own lives.
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