a) Before Alma would upgrade from the occasional-user plan to the frequent-user plan, she needs to use 110 minutes.
b) The usage rate at which Alma should switch from the frequent-user plan to the Executive Plan is when she starts using up to 250 (70 + 180) minutes because at its cost, she could make 258 minutes of executive-plan calls.
The usage rate is the ratio or percentage at which a service is charged relative to the activity base.
There are many usage rates, especially concerning telephone charges.
Plan Charges
Occasional User $0.50/minute
Frequent User $55/month for 70 minutes of air time plus
$0.33/minute for any time over 70 minutes
Executive Plan Flat fee of $75 per month for 100
minutes of air time plus $0.25/minute over 100
minutes
At 250 minutes, the total cost for the frequent user will be = $114.40 ($55 + $0.33 x (250 - 70).
At this total cost, she can make more Executive-plan calls = 258 minutes calls {100 + ($114.40 - $75)/$0.25}.
Thus, user rates are like percentages, which show the ratios of variables.
Learn more about percentages at https://brainly.com/question/24877689
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