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A box with a mass of 100.0 kg slides down a ramp with a 50 degree angle. What is the weight of the box? N What is the value of the normal force? Round the answer to the nearest whole number. N What is the acceleration of the box? (Disregard friction and air resistance.) Round the answer to the nearest tenth.

Respuesta :

1) weight of the box: 980 N

The weight of the box is given by:

[tex]W=mg[/tex]

where m=100.0 kg is the mass of the box, and [tex]g=9.8 m/s^2[/tex] is the acceleration due to gravity. Substituting in the formula, we find

[tex]W=(100.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)=980 N[/tex]


2) Normal force: 630 N

The magnitude of the normal force is equal to the component of the weight which is perpendicular to the ramp, which is given by

[tex]N=W cos \theta[/tex]

where W is the weight of the box, calculated in the previous step, and [tex]\theta=50^{\circ}[/tex] is the angle of the ramp. Substituting, we find

[tex]N=(980 N)(cos 50^{\circ})=630 N[/tex]


3) Acceleration: [tex]7.5 m/s^2[/tex]

The acceleration of the box along the ramp is equal to the component of the acceleration of gravity parallel to the ramp, which is given by

[tex]a_p = g sin \theta[/tex]

Substituting, we find

[tex]W_p = (9.8 m/s^2)(sin 50^{\circ})=7.5 m/s^2[/tex]

We have that the Weight, normal force, acceleration   is mathematically given as

  • W=981N
  • A=0.76m/s^2
  • N=64.27N

Weight, normal force, acceleration

Question Parameters:

A box with a mass of 100.0 kg slides down a ramp with a 50 degree angle.

Generally the equation for the Weight  is mathematically given as

W=mg

W=9.81*100

W=981N

Generally the equation for the Normal force is mathematically given as

N=Fcos\theta

Therefore

N=100cos50

N=64.27N

Generally the equation for the acceleration  is mathematically given as

A=sin\theta *g

Therefore

A=sin50 *9.81

A=0.76m/s^2

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