We need to calculate the 10% of 20. By definition, a% is:
[tex]a\text{ \%}=\frac{a}{100}[/tex]Where a can be any positive number. In this case a = 10, then:
[tex]10\text{ \%}=\frac{10}{100}=\frac{1}{10}[/tex]In mathematics, the word "of" is reserved for the product. Then 10% of 20 is just:
[tex]10\text{ \% of }20=\frac{1}{10}\cdot20[/tex]Solving this leads to 2.