Respuesta :
Due to different rates of change in each case, neither graph shows a proportional relationship.
When does a graph represents a proportional relationship?
A graph represents a proportional relationship if the output variable y in the y-axis can be written as a product of the input variable x in the x-axis and the constant of proportionality k, as follows:
y = kx.
Item 1
- Between days 0 and 10, the plant grew by 4 centimeters.
- Between days 30 and 40, the plant grew by 8 centimeters.
For the first case, the rate of change is of:
k = 4/10 = 0.4.
For the second case, the rate of change is of:
k = 8/10 = 0.8.
Different rates, hence cannot be written as proportional relationship.
Item 2
- Between hours 0 and 2, the amount of snow grew by 2 inches.
- Between days 2 and 4, the amount of snow remained constant at 2 inches.
Hence the rates for each interval are given as follows:
- Hours 0 - 2: 2/2 = 1 inch a hour.
- Hours 2 - 4: 0/2 = 0 inches a hour.
Different rates, hence it is not a proportional relationship.
What is the missing information?
The graphs are missing and are given by the image inserted at the end of the answer.
More can be learned about proportional relationships at https://brainly.com/question/10424180
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