Functionalism and symbolic interactionism are two theories that stress the importance of society and power in response to our two key sociological questions concerning individual-society relations and the question of order.
In order to organize and support sociological knowledge, sociological theories integrate many ideas in order to explore, evaluate, and/or explain social reality's intricacies from a sociological perspective. According to the social stress theory, those with low socioeconomic levels are more likely to be exposed to stressors and to be more sensitive to stress since they have fewer psychosocial coping mechanisms, which raises their chance of developing mental illness.
However, sociologists would largely agree that the subject is primarily focused on three theoretical orientations. These disputes demand the attention of people in the field. Structural Functionalism, Symbolic Interactionism, and Conflict Perspective are the names of these three theoretical philosophies.
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