a company makes electronic gadgets. 2% are faulty, the company doesn't know which ones are faulty until a buyer complains. suppose the company makes a $132 profit on each sale, but suffers a loss of $12 for every faulty gadget because they have to repair the unit. what is the profit(or loss) the company can expect to make from selling 100 units?. submit answer format: number: round to: 1 decimal places. unanswered not submitted attempts remaining: 2

Respuesta :

The expected value of the loss in dollars is 1.34.

What is expected value?

The expected value is a generalisation of the weighted average in probability theory. It is also known by the names expectation, expectancy, mathematical expectation, mean, average, and first moment. Informally, the expected value is the average of a large number of outcomes chosen at random and in different ways. A weighted average of every outcome that could occur is the value that is expected from a random variable with a finite number of outcomes. The expectation is determined by integration when there is a continuum of potential outcomes. The expectation is given by Lebesgue integration in the axiomatic basis for probability provided by measure theory. It had been discussed for centuries.

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