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The characteristics of US politicians and Presidents in 1920 occurred with municipal reforms, public service reforms, corrupt practice laws, and the presidential election primary institution replacing politicians' power at national conventions which helped the world of politics to become cleaner. Meanwhile, the hallmark of US politicians and presidents during the golden age was the conflict with the Confederate States of America, which were pro-slavery, in the American Civil War. Thus, the similarity between these two periods is the abolition of several systems that are prohibited in international law.
Differences in the Government Period of the United States in 1920 and 1860
The United States became the pre-eminent industrial power in the early 20th century due to an explosion in the number of entrepreneurs in the North and the arrival of millions of immigrant workers and farmers from Europe. The national railroad network was completed, and large-scale mining and factories industrialized the Northeast and Midwest regions. Middle-class discontent with corruption, inefficiency, and traditional politics fueled the Progressive movement from the 1890s to the 1920s, which led to reforms and made women's voting rights possible and prohibition of alcohol.
After 1820, a series of compromises postponed fighting over the issue of slavery. In the mid-1850s, Republican powers seized political control of the North and vowed to stop the expansion of slavery, indicating the abolition of slavery. The 1860 presidential election won by Republican Abraham Lincoln made eleven slave states break away and form the Confederacy in 1861.
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