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a 7.5 percent coupon bond with nine yars left to maturity is priced to offer a 10.4 percent yield to maturity. you believe that in one year, the yield to maturity will be 8 percent. what is the change in price the bond will experience in dollars

Respuesta :

$122.47 is the change in bond price will experience in dollars at 8 percent yield to maturity and 7.5 percent coupon bond.

to calculate duration of the bond using formula:

Duration = [(1+YTM/2) /YTM]  - [(1+YTM/2) + M(C-YTM)]/YTM + C[(1+YTM/2)2M - 1]

annual coupon rate, C = 7.5%

yield to maturity ,YTM = 10.4%

bond maturity ,M  = 9 years

Duration =  [(1+0.104/2)/0.104] - [(1+0.104/2) + 9(0.075-0.104)]/0.104 + 0.075[(1+0.104/2)2 × 9 - 1]

Duration =  10.12 - (0.791)/0.104 + 0.075(2.49 - 1)

               = 10.12 - (0.791)/0.104 + 0.112

               = 10.12 - (0.791)/0.216

               = 10.12 - 3.66

               = 6.46 Years

percentage change in bond price = duration change × change in YTM

Modified duration = duration/(1+YTM/2)

                             = 6.46/(1+0.104/2)

                              = 6.46/1.052

                              = 6.14

% change in bond price = 6.14× (0.104 - 0.08)

                                        = 0.147 or 14.7%

Bond price will increase by 14.7%

N= maturity = 9×2 = 18;

I/Y = YTM = 10.4%/2 = 5.2%;

FV = par value = 1,000;

PMT = coupon = 1,000 × 7.5%/2 = 37.5

PV = current price = 833.12

Change in price in dollars = $833.12 × 14.7%

                                        = $122.47

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