The average rate of change from 3 seconds to 7 seconds for EACH?
PLEASE HELP HURRY
SLOPE
GOLF BALL
SECONDS METERS

0 0

3 14

7 32

9 24

12 2

BASEBALL
SECONDS METERS

0 0

3 6

7 15

9 13

12 0

Respuesta :

Answer:

  • Golf ball = 4.5, Baseball = 2.25

Step-by-step explanation:

The average rate of change between two points is the slope of the line between those points.

Golf ball

The points are:

  • (3, 14) and (7, 32)

The slope is:

  • m = (32 - 14)/(7 - 3) = 18/4 = 4.5

Baseball

The points are:

  • (3, 6) and (7, 15)

The slope is:

  • m = (15 - 6)/(7 - 3) = 9/4 = 2.25

Answer:

[tex]\textsf{Average rate of change of the golf ball}=\dfrac{9}{2}\; \sf m/s[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Average rate of change of the baseball}=\dfrac{9}{4}\; \sf m/s[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The average rate of change of function f(x) over the interval a ≤ x ≤ b is given by:

[tex]\boxed{\dfrac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}}[/tex]

To find the average rate of change from 3 to 7 seconds:

  • a = 3
  • b = 7

Therefore, use the formula:

[tex]\implies \dfrac{f(7)-f(3)}{7-3}[/tex]

Golf Ball

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|}\cline{1-2} \sf Seconds & \sf Meters \\\cline{1-2} 0&0\\\cline{1-2} 3&14\\\cline{1-2} 7&32\\\cline{1-2} 9&24\\\cline{1-2} 12&2\\\cline{1-2}\end{array}[/tex]

From inspection of the table:

  • f(3) = 14
  • f(7) = 32

Substitute these values into the formula to find the average rate of change of the golf ball from 3 seconds to 7 seconds:

[tex]\implies \textsf{Average Rate of Change}=\dfrac{f(7)-f(3)}{7-3}=\dfrac{32-14}{7-3}=\dfrac{9}{2}\; \sf m/s[/tex]

Baseball

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|}\cline{1-2} \sf Seconds & \sf Meters \\\cline{1-2} 0&0\\\cline{1-2} 3&6\\\cline{1-2} 7&15\\\cline{1-2} 9&13\\\cline{1-2} 12&0\\\cline{1-2}\end{array}[/tex]

From inspection of the table:

  • f(3) = 6
  • f(7) = 15

Substitute these values into the formula to find the average rate of change of the baseball from 3 seconds to 7 seconds:

[tex]\implies \textsf{Average Rate of Change}=\dfrac{f(7)-f(3)}{7-3}=\dfrac{15-6}{7-3}=\dfrac{9}{4}\; \sf m/s[/tex]