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According to the available data, the natural unemployment rate is 5%. The unemployment rate will be: 7% - 2% = 5% Actual unemployment rate - cyclical unemployment rate

The natural rate of unemployment is the lowest rate of unemployment when inflation is stable or when it is not increasing. The unemployment rate brought on by all variables other than shifts in aggregate demand is known as the natural rate of unemployment (NAIRU). Estimates of the potential GDP are based on the long-term natural rate.

The percentage of the labor force that is unemployed but actively seeking employment and is willing to work is known as the unemployment rate. The business cycle of an industry is linked to cyclical unemployment. It is the direct effect of a decline in consumer demand, which has also led to a decline in labor demand.

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