veritas inc. has decided to acquire a new hydraulic excavator. it has three options. caterpillar: purchase cost of $346,482 and operating costs of $20,744 per year (paid at the end of each year). john deere: purchase cost of $282,790 and operating costs of $20,485 per year (paid at the end of each year). volvo: purchase cost of $309,096 and operating costs of $18,393 per year (paid at the end of each year). Assume that Geek Inc. has a budget of $337,115 for this investment and all excavators have a service life of 10 years. Based on the defender-challenger approach and given that the MARR is 11%, reinvestment rate is 9%, and minimum external rate of return is 9%, compute the incremental Benefit-Cost ratio of choosing the best excavator (in economic terms) and then indicate your recommendation as follows: - answer "O" (without the commas) if your recommendation is the Caterpillar; - answer "1" (without the commas) if your recommendation is the John Deere; - write down as your answer the value of the incremental B-C ratio if your recommendation is Volvo. Note: round your answer to two decimal places, and do not include spaces, currency signs, plus or minus signs, nor commas.

Respuesta :

since B-C ratio is 0.34 which is greater than, challenger should be selected. An upper carriage with a hydraulically rotating top deck (revolving 360 degrees) and attachment make up a hydraulic excavator.

directly attached to a crawler or wheeled undercarriage. A bucket, grapple, scrap shear, or similar tool may be found on the front end of an excavator attachment. Through a hydraulic swivel at the pin's axis, high-pressure oil is sent to the tracks' hydraulic motors, enabling the machine to slew 360° without being obstructed and providing the left- and right-moving action. The closer-and-further (or digging action) motions are performed by the arm. An excavator is mostly used for trenching, drilling holes, and laying foundations since it has the strength to carry out these jobs far more quickly and efficiently than any other piece of heavy machinery available today.

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