The magnitude of B in the interior of the solenoid is 5 * 10⁻⁷ A/m.
Given that,
Rate of change of current = 3000 A/s
EMF induced ε = 0.6 V
Number of turns N = 1200 turns
Cross-sectional area A = 35 mm² = 35 * 10⁻⁶ m²
Current i = 3 A
We know the relation, ε = L* dI/dt
Making L as subject, L = ε / ( dI/dt )
Substituting the values, we have
L = 0.6 / 3000 = 0.0002 H
We know the relation between N, i, B and L as
N* B = L *i
Making B as subject, we have
B = L *i/N = (0.0002 * 3)/1200 = 0.0000005 A/m = 5 * 10⁻⁷ A/m
Thus, magnetic field in the interior of the solenoid is 5 * 10⁻⁷ A/m.
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