All of the following are causes of hypernatremia EXCEPT:

a) Excess water loss
b) Low aldosterone production
c) Decreased water intake
d) Increased sodium intake or retention

Respuesta :

Increased sodium intake or retention. is the correct option (D)

what does hypernatremia mean ?

People who don't drink enough water frequently develop hypernatraemia. A lack of thirst or poor judgment is typically to blame for this. An infant with restricted fluid access or a person with dementia are two examples.

Depending on the degree, there are different symptoms, but thirst, restlessness, and exhaustion are a few.

Additional hydration or intravenous fluids may be prescribed as a kind of treatment.

Symptoms of hypernatremia

some of the major Symptoms include

  • Muscle weakness.
  • Restlessness.
  • Extreme thirst.
  • Confusion.
  • Lethargy.
  • Irritability.
  • Seizures.
  • Unconsciousness.

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