The difference between a particular year's federal government outlays (also known as outlays) and tax receipts is used to determine the federal budget deficit (also known as revenue).
When the government spends more money than it receives, a budget deficit occurs. When the government spends less than it takes in, a budget surplus exists. Because of spending $6.27 trillion more than receipts, the government had a deficit in fiscal year (FY) 2022. (revenue).
When the federal government spends more money than it receives in taxes in a given year, there is a budget deficit. On the other hand, when taxes are collected more than they are spent each year, the government has a budget surplus. If taxes and spending are equal, a balanced budget is said to exist.
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