The purpose of the Sherman Antitrust Act was to break up monopolies in the market Option(a) is correct.
The Sherman Anti-trust Act of 1890 was the primary measure passed by the U.S. Congress to restrict trusts. It was named for Senator John Sherman of Ohio, who was actually known to be an executive of the Senate finance panel and the Secretary under President Hayes.
A few states had passed comparable regulations, however they were restricted to intrastate organizations. The Sherman Antitrust Act depended on the established force of Congress to direct highway trade. A trust is a game plan by which investors in a few organizations move their portions to a solitary arrangement of trustees. In return, the investors get a testament qualifying them for a predetermined portion of the combined profit of the mutually overseen organizations.
The Sherman Anti-Trust Act approved the central government to establish procedures against trusts to break up them. Any mix "as trust or generally that was in restriction of exchange or trade among the few states, or with unfamiliar countries" was announced unlawful.
Therefore Option(a) is correct.
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