Answer:
1) The Ottomans did not destroy the cities they conquered because they adopted a policy of tolerance and preservation. They recognized the economic and cultural value of these cities and believed in incorporating diverse populations into their empire. This approach allowed them to maintain stability and benefit from the resources and skills of the conquered territories.
2) The Ottomans enslaved Christian boys as soldiers, known as janissaries, for several reasons. Firstly, they aimed to create a loyal and highly disciplined military force. Enslaving Christian boys ensured their loyalty to the Ottoman Empire rather than any potential allegiance to rival Christian powers. Additionally, it provided a means of social mobility for these boys, offering them opportunities for education, advancement, and a chance to escape poverty.
3) One similarity between the Ottomans and the Ming dynasty is their focus on centralized governance. Both empires had strong central authorities that exerted control over vast territories. However, a notable difference is their religious practices. The Ottoman Empire was predominantly Islamic, while the Ming dynasty embraced Confucianism as its official ideology. This difference in religious belief systems influenced various aspects of their respective cultures, policies, and social structures.
Explanation:
