Respuesta :
In the situation where Aj missed 20 free throws in last week's basketball game and his team lost by three points so this week he has practiced free throws for two hours a day, instrumentality under the expectancy theory is practiced or evident. This theory happens if an individual’s behavior results come from conscious choices wherein the alternatives are available whose purpose is to have maximum pleasure and to minimize pain. Another explanation is, the motivation in the selection of behavior is determined by the desirability of the outcome. The theory’s core is based on the cognitive process of how an individual processes the different motivational elements. When we talk about instrumentality, this refers to the belief that a person will receive a reward if the performance expectation is met. In the case of AJ, the reward is in the form of the number of possible points which can give way to his team winning the future games. This can be attainable for he has practiced his skills in making free throws.
Aj has been practicing free throws for two hours a day so that his team can win the next match. The element of instrumentality under Vroom's Expectancy theory explains this action of Aj.
What is Vroom's Expectancy theory?
Vroom's Expectancy theory says that people are motivated to act when they know that their extra work is visible and rewarding. Therefore, companies that use performance-based earnings can expect improvement.
This theory occurs when the consequences of human behavior come from conscious choices where the opposite is found and your goal is to achieve greater happiness and reduce pain.
Another explanation is that the motivation for behavioral choice is determined by the desired effect.
Theoretical context is based on the process of understanding how one processes various stimulus factors. When we talk about instrumentality, this refers to the belief that a person will receive a reward if the performance expectations are met.
Thus, in this case of AJ, the prize is in the form of a number of points that could open the door for his team to win the next few games. This is achievable because his skills are to be used in making free throws. This action is explained in Vroom's Expectancy theory.
To learn more about Vroom's Expectancy theory, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/6653822
