To fill in the Cause/Event/Effect chart for the collapse of Yugoslavia, we can add the following details:
Cause: The Collapse of the Soviet Union
- This event weakened the central authority that held Yugoslavia together.
- It removed the Soviet Union's influence as a stabilizing force in the region.
Event: The United States Sponsors Peace Talks
- The U.S. involvement aimed to mediate peace negotiations between the warring factions in Yugoslavia.
- This event signaled international efforts to resolve the conflict diplomatically.
Effect: Bosnian Serbs Engage in Ethnic Cleansing
- In response to the perceived threat posed by Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Serbs carried out ethnic cleansing campaigns.
- This led to widespread atrocities, including massacres and forced displacement of civilians.
Effect: NATO Launches Airstrikes Against Serbian Forces
- NATO intervened militarily to stop the violence and protect civilians.
- The airstrikes targeted Serbian forces to halt their aggression and enforce peace agreements.
These details highlight how the collapse of the Soviet Union, U.S.-led peace talks, and subsequent events like ethnic cleansing and NATO intervention played pivotal roles in the dissolution of Yugoslavia.
