1. rulers of the Holy Land
2. wars between Christians and Turks
3. symbol of the Crusades
4. organizations protecting traders
5. origin of fine spices and silks
6. fought for control of Jerusalem
7. caused growth of cities
8. home of Prince Henry the Navigator
9. name given to Africa's tip
10. belonging to the Middle Ages
11. city contolled by the Turks
12. riches of west African coast
13. threatened sailors at sea


Jerusalem

Crusaders

medieval

Crusades

Orient

red cross

trade

Cape of Good Hope

pirates

Turks

gold

Portugal

leagues