Respuesta :
The correct answer is C) habitualization.
Institutionalization refers to the development of a norm within a society or organization.
Industrialization refers to when a country or territory focuses on producing goods in factories rathern than agriculture. Industrialization deals with a shift within an economy and does not refer to any specific pattern.
Rationalization refers to when a person uses an excuse, piece of information, or something else in order to justify their decision making process.
This shows why letter C can be the only correct answer.
Habitualization describes how any action that is repeated frequently becomes cast into a pattern. In short, habitualization means creating habits based on environment and/or society’s stimulation.
EXPLANATION:
The word “habitualization” first came from Peter Berger and Thomas Luckmann’s book entitled The Social Construction of Reality. Berger and Luckmann were sociologists who wrote that book in 1966. In that book, Berger and Luckmann stated that habitualization means the society which is created by human and its interaction with each other. Habitualization is “any action that is repeated frequently becomes cast into a pattern, which then be performed again in the future in the same manner and with the same economical effort” (Berger and Luckmann 1966).
Habitualization is done by us, as a human being. Society, where we live in, is created by us from the repeated actions or activities. We, as human, construct our own society, where we live, and accept is as it is naturally because others (humans, individuals, people) in the past have created it. Society is the real and right example of “habit” and “habitualization”.
For example, we go to school every day. We see school as “school” with all of its norms, rules, regulation, activities, and many more, and we don’t just see it as just “a building” because we and others have agreed that it is a school, not just a regular building as the other building. People before us have created a habitualization by creating a school building as a school we know and visit every day.
LEARN MORE:
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KEYWORDS: habitualization, habit, repeated actions, Berger and Luckmann, society
Subject: Social Studies
Class: 10-12
Sub-chapter: Habitualization