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In the equation given above, the oxidizing agent is FeO.
An oxidizing agent in a chemical reaction is defined as that substance, which has the capacity to oxidize other substances by gaining electrons from them. In a chemical reaction, an oxidizing agent is usually reduced by gaining electrons.
In the chemical equation given above, iron ll oxide oxidizes carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide. 

In the reaction; FeO + CO → Fe + CO2, FeO is the oxidizing agent.

Further Explanation

Redox reactions

  • Redox reactions are types of reactions that involve both oxidation and reduction occurring simultaneously.  In these reactions one of the reactant undergoes oxidation while another undergoes reduction.

Oxidation

  • Oxidation involves the loss of electrons by an element. When an element or an ion undergoes oxidation, it looses electrons.
  • For example; in the above reaction carbon monoxide undergoes oxidation.
  • C²⁺ → C⁴⁺ + 2e

Reduction

  • Reduction refers to the gain of electrons by an element. Therefore, when an element or an ion undergoes reduction it gains electrons.
  • For example; in the above reaction iron (ii) oxide undergoes reduction.
  • Fe²⁺ + 2e → Fe

Oxidizing agent

  • An oxidizing agent in a chemical reaction is defined as that substance, which has the capacity to oxidize other substances by gaining electrons from them. In a chemical reaction, an oxidizing agent is usually reduced by gaining electrons.
  • In the chemical equation given above, iron ll oxide oxidizes carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide. 

Reducing agent

  • A reducing agent in a chemical reaction is defined as that substance, which has the capacity to reduce other substances by losing electrons from them.
  • In a chemical reaction, a reducing agent is usually oxidized by loosing electrons.
  • In the chemical equation given above, carbon monoxide reduces iron (ii) oxide to iron metal.

Keywords: Redox reactions, oxidation, reduction, reducing agent, oxidizing agent

Learn more about:

  • Oxidizing agent: https://brainly.com/question/2890416
  • Reducing agent: https://brainly.com/question/2890416
  • Redox reactions: https://brainly.com/question/2890416
  • Oxidation: https://brainly.com/question/2890416
  • Reduction: https://brainly.com/question/2890416

Level: High school

Subject: Chemistry

Topic: Redox reactions: Oxidation and reduction

Sub-topic: Redox reactions