Respuesta :
The equation x3 + 3x2 + 5x + 15 = 0 has ⇒ 1 real and ⇒ 2 imaginary solution(s).
Answer:
Given Equation has 1 real Solution and 2 Imaginary Solution.
Real Solution of given Equation is -3 and Imaginary solution are [tex]\sqrt{5}i\:\:and\:\:-\sqrt{5}i[/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
Given Equation : x³ + 3x² + 5x + 15 = 0
let p(x) = x³ + 3x² + 5x + 15
From polynomial factor theorem,
put x = -3
p(-3) = (-3)³ + 3(-3)² + 5(-3) + 15
= -27 + 27 - 15 + 15
= 0
So, -3 is one of the zero of the polynomial and solution of the equation.
Also, x + 3 is factor of p(x)
We get another factor by dividing p(x) by x + 3
that is x² + 5
so, to get other solution of given equation we put this factor equal to 0
x² + 5 = 0
x² = -5
x = ± √-5
x = + √5 × √-1 and x = - √5 ×√-1
[tex]x=\sqrt{5}i\:\:and\:\:x=-\sqrt{5}i[/tex]
Therefore, Given Equation has 1 real Solution and 2 Imaginary Solution.
Real Solution of given Equation is -3 and Imaginary solution are [tex]\sqrt{5}i\:\:and\:\:-\sqrt{5}i[/tex].