Respuesta :
Answer:
D. Exponential decay
Step-by-step explanation:
Let P be the initial number of bacteria,
Given,
The number of bacteria is halved every hour.
So, After x hours the number of bacteria,
[tex]y=P(\frac{1}{2})^x[/tex]
Since, it is the type of exponential function [tex]y=ab^x[/tex],
Thus, the function represents the given situation is exponential.
Now, there are two types of exponential functions,
(i) Exponential growth : If b > 1
(ii) Exponential decay : if 0 < b < 1,
Now, By comparing,
b = 1/2
Also, 0 < 1/2 < 1
Hence, the function that shows the given situation or pattern is exponential decay.
Option D is correct.