The solubility of potassium chloride in boiling water is 56.3 g/100 g water. if you add 250.0 g of potassium chloride to 50.0 g of boiling water, will the potassium chloride all dissolve?

Respuesta :

The solubility of KCl in boiling water is 56.3 g / 100 g water So each gram of water dissolve 56.3 / 100 = 0.563 g KCl in g water

We have here 50 g water so the total amount of KCl dissolved = 50 * 0.563 = 28.15 g KCl 

We have 250 g KCl so it is not dissolved completely (only 28.15 g KCl will be dissolved) 

Answer:

No, potassium chloride will not dissolve completely. Only 28.15 g of potassium chloride will get dissolved.

Explanation:

Amount od potassium chloride added to 50 g of boiling water = 250.0 g

The solubility of potassium chloride in boiling water is 56.3 g/100 g water.

Amount of potassium chloride soluble in 100 g of boiling water = 56.3 g

Amount of potassium chloride soluble in 1 g of boiling water = [tex]\frac{56.3 g}{100}[/tex]

Amount of potassium chloride soluble in 50.0 g of boiling water :

[tex]\frac{56.3 g}{100}\times 50.0 g=28.15 g[/tex]

Amount of potassium chloride left undissolved = 250.0 g - 28.15 g = 221.85 g

28.15 g of potassium chloride will dissolve and remaining 221.85 g og potassium chloride will not.