Answer:
There is significant learning
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a test on comparison of a single proportion with a hypothesized proportion.
The subject of interest is whether rats really learn.
[tex]H_0: p = 0.5\\H_a: p >0.5\\[/tex]
(Right tailed test)
n =100
Sample proportion p = 0.62
Std error of p assuming H0 to be true is
= [tex]\sqrt{\frac{pq}{n} } =0.05[/tex]
p difference = 0.12
Z statistic = p difference/std error = [tex]\frac{0.12}{0.05} \\=2.4[/tex]
p value = 0.0082
Since p <0.01, our alpha we reject null hypothesis
There is significant learning