A trapezoid has base lengths of 12 centimeters and 13 centimeters. The other sides have lengths of 5 centimeters and 10 centimeters. A rectangle with side lengths of 2 centimeters and 5 centimeters is connected to the side with length 10 centimeters. What is the area of the composite figure? 70 cm2 100 cm2 105 cm2 130 cm2

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Answer:

B. 100^2

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the composite figure is 70 sq.cm, the correct option is A.

What is Area of a Rectangle?

The area of the Rectangle is equal to Length * Width.

The composite figure consists of two figures,

A trapezoid having base lengths of 12 centimetres and 13 centimetres.

The other sides have lengths of 5 centimetres and 10 centimetres.

and a rectangle with side lengths of 2 centimetres and 5 centimetres

The Area of the composite figure =  Area of the Trapezoid + Area of Rectangle

Area of a Trapezoid =  (1/2) * ( Base 1+ Base2 ) * height

Height of the Trapezium  ( By Pythagoras theorem)

=[tex]\rm \sqrt {5^2 -1^2}[/tex]

=4.9

Area of Trapezoid = (1/2) *(13+12) *4.9

Area of Trapezoid = 61.25 sq.cm

Area of Rectangle = 5 *2 = 10 sq.cm

Total Area = 61.25 +10 = 71.25 sq.cm

Total Area ≈ 70 sq.cm

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